On any given day, approximately 1 in 31 U.S. hospital patients has at least one healthcare-associated infection (HAI), according to the CDC. These infections represent one of the most serious patient safety challenges in American healthcare.

Common HAI Types

  • CLABSIs — central line bloodstream infections; account for 10,000+ deaths annually
  • CAUTIs — catheter-associated urinary tract infections; most common HAI type
  • Surgical Site Infections (SSIs)
  • Ventilator-Associated Events (VAEs)
  • C. difficile — severe diarrhea, especially after antibiotics
  • MRSA — drug-resistant staph infections
"Rigorous adherence to prevention guidelines could reduce HAI incidence by 70%." — CDC

🏥 Required Hospital Prevention Measures

  • Hand hygiene programs with compliance monitoring
  • Evidence-based CLABSI and CAUTI prevention bundles
  • Contact precautions for drug-resistant organisms
  • Environmental cleaning and disinfection protocols
  • Antibiotic stewardship programs
  • HAI reporting to CDC's NHSN database

How to Protect Yourself

  1. Ask all providers to sanitize hands before touching you
  2. Ask when catheters or IV lines can be removed — unnecessary prolonged use increases risk
  3. Report fever, redness, or discharge at any wound or device site immediately
  4. Complete antibiotic courses as prescribed

Check Your Hospital's Rates

HAI rates for U.S. hospitals are publicly available at medicare.gov/care-compare and through the CDC's NHSN. Before an elective procedure, compare your hospital's infection rates to national benchmarks.

Read next: Why Hand Hygiene Is the #1 Intervention →